Review of The Diving Bell and the Butterfly Film



By Rizal Saryad


The Diving Bell and the Butterfly is a French language film produced by Pathé and France 3 Cinéma in association with Banque Populaire Images 7 and the American Kennedy/Marshall Company, and in participation with Canal+ and Ciné Cinémas. This film was released on March 23, 2007 in France and November 30, 2007 in United States directed by Julian Schnabel who had won the award for best director at the 2007 Cannes Film Festival, a Golden Globe, as well as BAFTA, a César Award, two nominations for the Golden Lion and an Academy Award nomination. The cast were Mathieu Amalric (Jean-Dominique Bauby), Emmanuelle Seigner (Céline Desmoulins), Anne Consigny (Claude Mendibil), Marie-Josée Croze (Henriette Durand), Olatz López Garmendia (Marie Lopez), Patrick Chesnais (Dr. Lepage), Max von Sydow (Mr. Bauby Sr.), Isaach De Bankolé (Laurent), Marina Hands (Joséphine), Niels Arestrup (Roussin), and Emma de Caunes (Empress Eugénie).
Plot Summary
            The film begins as Bauby wakes from his three-week coma in a hospital in Berck-sur-Mer, France. After an initial rather over-optimistic analysis from one doctor, a neurologist explains that he has locked-in syndrome, an extremely rare condition in which the patient is almost completely physically paralyzed, but remains mentally normal. At first, the viewer primarily hears Bauby's "thoughts" (he thinks he is speaking but no one hears him), which are inaccessible to the other characters (who are seen through his one functioning eye).
A speech therapist and physical therapist try to help Bauby become as functional as possible. Bauby cannot speak, but he develops a system of communication with his speech and language therapist by blinking his left eye as she reads a list of letters to laboriously spell out his messages, letter by letter.
Gradually, the film's restricted point of view broadens out, and the viewer begins to see Bauby from 'outside', in addition to experiencing incidents from his past, including a visit to Lourdes. He also fantasizes, imagining beaches, mountains, the Empress Eugénie and an erotic feast with one of his transcriptionists. It is revealed that Bauby had been editor of the popular French fashion magazine Elle, and that he had a deal to write a book (which was originally going to be based on "The Count of Monte Cristo" but from a female perspective). He decides that he will still write a book, using his slow and exhausting communication technique. A woman from a publishing house with which Bauby had the original book contract is brought in to take dictation.
The new book explains what it is like to now be him, trapped in his body, which he sees as being within an old-fashioned deep-sea diving suit with a brass helmet, which is called a scaphandre in French, as in the original title. Others around see his spirit, still alive, as a "Butterfly".
The story of Bauby's writing is juxtaposed with his recollections and regrets until his stroke. We see the mother of his three children (whom he never married), his children, his mistress, his friends, and his father. He encounters people from his past whose lives bear similarities to his own "entrapment": a friend who was kidnapped in Beirut and held in solitary confinement for four years, and his own 92-year-old father, who is confined to his own apartment, because he is too frail to descend four flights of stairs.
Bauby eventually completes his memoir and hears the critics' responses. He dies of pneumonia ten days after its publication. The closing credits are accentuated by reversed shootings of breaking glacier ice, accompanied by the Joe Strummer & the Mescaleros song Ramshackle Day Parade.
Analysis
This film took everyone into a serious situation. From the beginning of the film, the audiences were shown by the character Bauby who woke from his three-week coma. Yet somehow, there is a positive thing that must be appreciated from the film. It shows the audiences about how important is healthy life. For example the “stroke” of Bauby is very serious and of course he would be suffered for long time. In addition, such situation ussually forces someone to have inspiration in order to keep alive. Here is the life force at its most insistent, lashing out against fate with stubborn resolve. Besides, when a person is in a serious critical condition, the price for healing and the hospital would be more expensive than the price of prevention. Thus, your health is very important.
Furthermore, this film cannot be separated from the negative thing. Based on the point of view of the audiences, this film is not appropriate for children in several scenes though overall is very good to tell us implicitly to keep health early. The imagination of Bauby Sometimes to have  a sex will impact the children in a bad behaviour. Thus, the guidance of parents or adults is necessary in this case. 
Celine, the mother of his children and his former partner (played by Emmanuelle Seigner), remains loyal to him and even helps him communicate with another woman who also is a former lover (the male libido is indomitable). And all of the other women around him, including his nurse, his assistant and a fantasy lover, are loving and patient and assure him that he is in some way the same vital man, filled with eagerness, lust and brilliance.
            I really recommend you to watch this movie. It  taught us about loyalty, cared to each other and tried to tell us to keep our health. It was extremely amazing film. From five stars i’ll give this movie three stars.

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